Iindaba

Intshayelelo:

Intsimi ye-Point-of-Care Testing (i-POCT) ibone uphuhliso lwenguqu kunye nokuqaliswa kwe-chemiluminescence immunoassays (CLIAs).Le teknoloji iphezulu ivumela ukufunyanwa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuchanekileyo kwee-biomarkers ezahlukeneyo, ukuhlahlela indlela yokuxilongwa okuphuculweyo kunye nokubeka iliso kwezifo.Kule bhlog, siza kuphonononga ukusetyenziswa kwe-chemiluminescence immunoassays kwi-POCT kunye nefuthe elibalulekileyo elinalo kukhathalelo lwezempilo.

1. Ukuqonda iChemiluminescence Immunoassays:

I-Chemiluminescence immunoassays yindlela yokuxilonga edibeneyo edibanisa imigaqo ye-chemiluminescence kunye ne-immunoassays.Ngokusebenzisa ii-antigens ezithile kunye ne-antibodies, ezi zilingo ziyakwazi ukubona kwaye zilinganise uluhlu olubanzi lwabahlalutyi, njengeeprotheni, iihomoni, kunye nee-arhente ezosulelayo.I-reaction ye-chemiluminescent ivelisa ukukhanya, okuye kulinganiswe ukumisela ukuxinwa kwe-biomarker ekujoliswe kuyo.

2. Ukuphucula uVavanyo lweNdawo yokuKhathalela:

I-Chemiluminescence immunoassays iye yaguqula i-POCT ngokunika iingenelo ezininzi.Okokuqala, zibonelela ngeziphumo ezikhawulezayo, ezivumela ababoneleli bezempilo ukuba benze izigqibo ngexesha.Okwesibini, uvakalelo oluphezulu kunye neenkcukacha ze-CLIA ziqinisekisa ukufunyanwa ngokuchanekileyo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko weziphumo zobuxoki okanye ezingalunganga.Ukongezelela, ukukwazi ukuphindaphinda abahlalutyi abaninzi kuvavanyo olulodwa kuvumela ukuba ulwazi olubanzi lokuxilonga lufumaneke ngokukhawuleza.

3. Izicelo kuFundo lweSifo esosulelayo:

Ii-CLIs zibonise isithembiso ekuxilongweni kwezifo ezosulelayo.Ngokufumanisa ii-antigens ezithile okanye izilwa-buhlungu ezinxulumene nee-arhente ezosulelayo, olu vavanyo luvumela ukubonwa kwangethuba kunye nolawulo olululo losulelo.Umzekelo, kwimeko ye-COVID-19, i-chemiluminescence immunoassays idlale indima ebalulekileyo kwiinzame zovavanyo lobuninzi, ibonelela ngeziphumo ezikhawulezayo nezithembekileyo ukunceda kulawulo lwezifo.

4. Ukubeka iliso kwiiMeko eziNgapheliyo:

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-CLIAs kwi-POCT kudlulela ngaphaya kwezifo ezosulelayo.Baye babonakala bexabisekile ekujongeni iimeko ezingapheliyo ezifana nesifo seswekile, izifo zentliziyo kunye nomhlaza.Ngokulinganisa i-biomarkers ehambelana nezi meko, oogqirha banokuhlola ukuqhubela phambili kwesifo, bavavanye ukusebenza konyango, kwaye benze izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nokunyamekela kwesigulane.

Isiphelo:

Ukudityaniswa kwe-chemiluminescence immunoassays kwinkalo yoVavanyo lwePoint-of-Care kubonisa ukuqhubela phambili okubonakalayo kukhathalelo lwempilo.Ngokukhawuleza, ukuchaneka, kunye nokuguquguquka, olu vavanyo luye lwayiguqula indlela izifo ezifunyaniswa ngayo kwaye zibekwe esweni.Ngokusebenzisa amandla e-chemiluminescence kunye ne-immunoassays, ii-CLIA ziye zaqhubela i-POCT kwiindawo eziphakamileyo, ekugqibeleni zixhamla izigulane kunye nababoneleli bezempilo ngokufanayo.